Autisha Canyon: Nature just a few hours from Lima

Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, is not just a tourist destination; it’s a journey to the past. This millenary city is full of living history, with archaeological remains scattered throughout its valleys, mountains, and Andean towns. Beyond traditional tourist circuits like the Sacred Valley or the famous City Tour, there are hidden gems that invite you to discover the spiritual and architectural depth of the Inca civilization.

Here we present six ruins in Cusco that will leave you amazed by their architecture, symbolism, and connection with nature.

1. Tipón: The Sanctuary of Water

Tipón is an Inca jewel that pays homage to water, a sacred element for this civilization. Just 27 kilometers (about 17 miles) from Cusco, this archaeological complex stands out for its perfectly preserved hydraulic system, composed of canals, aqueducts, ceremonial fountains, and agricultural terraces built with admirable precision.

Located over 3,000 meters (approx. 9,842 feet) above sea level, Tipón was not only a center of worship but also a demonstration of the Incas’ technical mastery over engineering and the landscape. Its design in pink granite and its natural surroundings make the visit an experience of contemplation and learning.

2. Raqchi: The Fortress of the God Wiracocha

About two hours from the city is the amazing archaeological complex of Raqchi, known for housing the Temple of Wiracocha, one of the most monumental structures of the Inca Empire.

This site is located 3,500 meters (approx. 11,483 feet) above sea level and stands out for its stone and adobe walls, colcas (storage buildings), canals, and ceremonial enclosures. Its strategic location along the ancient Qhapaq Ñan makes it a key point in the South Valley, ideal for those seeking to delve into the religious and administrative legacy of the Incas.

3. Tecsecocha Cliffs (Farallones de Tecsecocha): Natural Beauty and Mystery

If you are looking for a place outside the traditional circuit, the Tecsecocha Cliffs are an excellent option. Just 45 minutes from the center of Cusco, this natural enclave combines surprising rock formations with an enigmatic energy that captivates everyone who visits it.

Although it is still a little-explored site by mass tourism, its scenic beauty and proximity make it a perfect stop for those who want to enjoy stunning landscapes and disconnect from urban noise.

4. Devil’s Balcony (Balcón del Diablo): A Mystic Portal in the Andes

Behind the well-known archaeological park of Sacsayhuamán hides a site shrouded in mysticism: the Balcón del Diablo. It is a natural cave crossed by the Saphy River, surrounded by huacas (sacred sites), Inca trails, and Andean landscapes that evoke the spiritual connection of the ancient inhabitants with their environment.

Ideal for those seeking different experiences, the Balcón del Diablo also offers options for trekking and light caving, with surroundings that blend legends, ancestral culture, and outdoor adventure.

5. Temple of the Moon (Templo de la Luna): Inca Magic and Astronomy

The Templo de la Luna is located on top of a hill on the outskirts of Cusco. It can be reached by walking in approximately one hour from the historic center. What makes it special is not only its isolation but its symbolism: inside a cave are carvings of sacred animals such as the puma, the snake, and the condor.

This enclosure was a center of worship linked to fertility and the solar and lunar cycles. Admission is free, and its mystical atmosphere makes it one of the most intriguing and magical places in the region.

6. Watoqto: Strategic Point of the Antisuyo

17 km (about 10.5 miles) from Paucartambo, on the bank of the Mapacho River, is the archaeological complex of Watoqto, an ancient Inca citadel that was part of the control system towards the Antisuyo region. Built between the puna (high altitude grasslands) and the edge of the jungle, this site shows how the Incas adapted to different ecological zones.

After years of abandonment, today Watoqto receives visitors again thanks to its historical value and recent research by the Ministry of Culture. It is an excellent option for those who seek to explore less traveled paths, full of authenticity and living history.

7. Inkilltambo: Sacred Gardens of the Incas

Located just a few kilometers from the center of Cusco, Inkilltambo—also known as Inquiltambo—is one of the least explored archaeological sites by conventional tourism, but with impressive charm. Its name comes from Quechua: “Inkill” means garden or flowery place, and “Tambo” refers to a resting place or lodge.

This ancient site was a kind of “ceremonial garden” during the Inca era, with platforms, water channels, stone-carved enclosures, and an Inca trail connecting it to other important centers. Inkilltambo would have been a space dedicated to rest, ritual agriculture, and possibly meditation, given the harmony between architecture and the natural environment.

What makes it special is its quiet atmosphere, free access, and the possibility of walking among Inca remains without crowds, surrounded by eucalyptus trees, birdsong, and valley views.

8. Chuspilloq: An Archaeological Viewpoint to Rediscover

Chuspilloq (also spelled Chuspilloc or Chuspiyoq) is another hidden treasure in the mountains of Cusco, located on the route to Tambomachay and Sacsayhuamán. Although not as well-known as other sites, its historical and scenic value is notable.

It is a set of Inca structures that possibly served as an observation or control post. From its heights, you get a privileged view of the Cusco valley. Furthermore, walls, platforms, and Inca trails have been identified that connect it to other nearby ruins.

Its name comes from Quechua and translates as “the one who has a hiding place” or “hidden place,” which perfectly reflects the visitor’s experience: arriving at a silent space, enveloped in nature and full of history, ideal for those seeking to disconnect and connect with the ancestral energy of the Andes.

Are you ready to explore the lesser-known ruins of Cusco?

These ruins of Cusco offer a deeper look into the Andean worldview, their architectural mastery, and the spiritual importance the Incas gave to their environment. Some are minutes from the historic center, others require a bit more adventure, but all have something in common: they will transport you through time.

Prepare your camera, your hiking shoes, and your curious spirit… Cusco awaits you with new secrets to discover.