Since its opening in 2009, this cultural center has become one of the most representative spaces for the country’s literary life. Located in a building with great historical value, it offers not only admirable aesthetic design but also an immersive experience for all who wish to approach the literary universe of Peru. In addition to its classical architectural touches, it houses a vast collection of books, interactive environments, and welcoming spaces for all ages.
Contents
1. A History That Connects Eras
Before being transformed into a literary venue, the building functioned as the old Desamparados Station, inaugurated in the 19th century, right next to the Rímac River and very close to the Government Palace. Its name comes from a nearby colonial temple, “Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados” (Our Lady of the Forsaken).
For decades, it was the departure point for trains to the Peruvian highlands. It was designed by architect Rafael Marquina, who incorporated influences from French Neoclassicism, and became a symbol of Lima’s urban development. Although it faced demolition threats in the 1970s, it was declared a National Monument, thus ensuring its preservation.
Years later, it was managed by the Ministry of Education, and in 2009, it was inaugurated as the Casa de la Literatura Peruana, a space dedicated to disseminating the country’s literary legacy, promoting reading, and providing free access to all citizens.
2. Architecture That Inspires
This three-level building stands out for its elegant and sober structure. It was built with high-resistance materials such as reinforced concrete and wrought iron, giving it a modern feel for its time. The facade is adorned with imposing columns, delicate moldings, and a central baroque-style clock that catches the eye from afar.
Inside, a spacious atrium welcomes visitors, surrounded by balconies, corridors, and decorative columns that connect with the upper rooms. The atmosphere is tranquil, ideal for those seeking a moment of pause amidst the bustle of downtown Lima. Walking through its halls is, without a doubt, an experience that blends art, history, and contemplation.
3. Permanent Exhibitions That Narrate Peru
One of the great attractions of this place is its central exhibition titled “Intensidad y altura de la literatura peruana” (Intensity and Height of Peruvian Literature), which is distributed across several thematic rooms. This exhibition explores the multiple voices that make up Peruvian identity through the written word.
The rooms address topics such as linguistic diversity, the encounter of cultures, and the development of Peruvian narrative throughout time, from colonial chronicles to contemporary works. Each space is carefully designed with texts, illustrations, audio, and video that make the tour a dynamic and reflective experience.
4. Libraries for All Generations
The Casa de la Literatura has different reading areas:
- Biblioteca Mario Vargas Llosa, specializing in national literature, literary criticism, and humanities. It has over 9,000 titles, with sections including studies on Peruvian authors, comics, object books, and academic publications.
- Sala Infantil Cota Carvallo, a colorful and interactive space aimed at children and young people. The collections are organized by age and interest, promoting everything from illustrated stories to informative books and Peruvian mythologies.
- Café Literario, a pleasant corner for those who wish to read in a relaxed manner. It offers comics, magazines, and short stories. Furthermore, it preserves parts of the old station, adding heritage value to the environment.
These spaces are freely accessible and have mediators who guide visitors according to their needs or literary curiosities. Workshops, reading clubs, and guided tours for schools and institutions are also organized.
5. Cultural Activities and Special Events
The Casa de la Literatura not only preserves and exhibits, but also creates and revitalizes Lima’s literary scene. Throughout the year, activities are held such as:
- Book presentations
- Meetings with authors
- Poetry recitals
- Conferences and seminars
- Community reading projects
Additionally, it has a digital library where part of the catalog can be consulted online, including electronic publications, literary magazines, and critical studies.
Since 2021, some in-person activities have been reactivated, such as home book lending for teachers and researchers and virtual reading activities for families. All of this strengthens its role as a literary epicenter and meeting point for readers of all ages.
Where is it located and when to visit?
The Casa de la Literatura Peruana is located at Jirón Áncash 207, steps from the Government Palace.
Hours: Tuesday to Sunday, from 10:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Entry is free, and many activities only require prior registration on their website or social media.
If you visit the historic center of Lima, be sure to include this literary space in your itinerary. It is a place that, beyond its architectural beauty, offers knowledge, memory, and creativity. A must-stop for those seeking a different, enriching, and deeply Peruvian experience.